Malibu surfer problem
In political theory, the Malibu surfer problem is the prospect of an individual who can work choosing not to do so, and instead leading a life of self-indulgence funded by the taxpayer. It is a problem with welfare, guaranteed minimum income and other related systems.
These systems give money to members of society whether they work or not. The question is thus why we would give a stipend to an able young man who surfs all day? Receiving without giving is anathema, and violates the norm of reciprocity. It would also be viewed as an inefficient use of resources as an intelligent able bodied person should be able to contribute more to the greater good.
Most welfare systems have checks to prevent people from just enjoying the money. These include proving that recipients are searching for work, or workfare where they are forced to do menial work to earn the handout.
See also: free rider problem
Referenced By
Basic Income | Guaranteed minimum income
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