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Kim

  1. A novel by Rudyard Kipling. See below.
  2. A common Korean family name. See Kim (Korean name).

Kim, (1901), a combined spy novel and picaresque novel by Rudyard Kipling written against the background of "the Great Game" -- the cat-and-mouse activities of Russia and Britain in northern India and Afghanistan in the 19th century.

Kim is a half-caste orphan son of a British soldier and a nursemaid who runs free on the streets of Lahore and who incidentally makes contact with the British secret service. He attaches himself to a Tibetan Lama who is on a quest to be freed from the Wheel of Life. He becomes his chela, or disciple, but is also used by the British to carry a message to the British army in the North. Kim's trip with the Lama along the Great Trunk Road is the first great adventure in the novel.

Kim is recognized by chaplain of his father's army regiment and sent to school, but keeps in touch with the Lama and also with his secret service connections. He is trained in espionage; the game of looking at a tray full of mixed objects and noting which have been added or taken away is still used for training spies and is still called "Kim's Game".

Kim rejoins the lama and takes another trip north, this time capturing papers from Russian spies but at the same time the Lama continues his spiritual quest. At the end of the novel, Kim is undecided between the spiritual life of the Lama and the life of action at which he excels.

In 2001, the book was listed as one of the 100 best English-language novels of the 20th century by the editorial board of the American Modern Library.

Two novels by John Eyton, Kullu and the Carts and Kullu and the Elephant (c. 1929), are clearly derivative of Kim; likewise, Eyton's Jungle-born (1925) appears to borrow elements from the Jungle Books.

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Referenced By

1901 in literature | Joseph Rudyard Kipling | Kipling | List of English novelists | List of books by title: K | List of novelists | List of novelists by country: England | List of novelists by nationality | Picaresque novel | Rudyard Kipling | Rudyard Kipling/Works | Spy fiction | Spy novel | Works of Rudyard Kipling

 

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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Kim".

 

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