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Digital Imaging

Digital imaging is creating and processing digital images.

A digital image is an image represented in digital form as a set of discrete values of an image (in black-and-white, gray-scale, or color form) taken at a regular grid of points called picture elements, or pixels. These values are transmitted or stored electronically, often in a compressed form.

Digital imaging consists of the following natural stages:

One of its elements is the process whereby graphics are printed from a digital format to a tangible medium (i.e. paper, photographic paper, or transparencies).

When digital imaging employs a photographic technology and medium (photographic paper, 35mm film, or 4x5 transparencies, for example) it involves exposing the medium with red, green, and then blue light with a Cathode Ray Tube. The medium then undergoes regular photographic chemical processing.

In recent years, digital projection, the projection of images straight from a computer to a screen, has rendered digital imaging to 35mm transparencies nearly obsolete. Another development, the ability to image directly to photographic paper without the use of transparencies as an intermediary, has further contributed to the obsoleting of digital imaging to transparent film.

External link

Cornell University: Digital imaging tutorial

Referenced By

Airbrush | Airbrushing | Aliasing

 

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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Digital Imaging".

 

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