7 February
February 7 is the 38th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. There are 327 days remaining, 328 in leap years.
Events
- 457 - Leo I becomes emperor of the Byzantine Empire.
- 1301 - Edward of Caernarvon (later King Edward II of England) becomes the first Prince of Wales.
- 1550 - Julius III becomes Pope.
- 1613 - Mikhail Romanov becomes Tsar of Russia.
- 1795 - The 11th Amendment to the United States Constitution is passed.
- 1812 - The strongest in a series of earthquakes strikes New Madrid, Missouri.
- 1882 - In Mississippi City, the last heavyweight boxing championship bare-knuckle fight takes place.
- 1898 - Emile Zola is brought to trial for libel for publishing J'Accuse.
- 1900 - The British Labour Party is formed.
- 1904 - A fire in Baltimore, Maryland destroys over 1,500 buildings in 30 hours.
- 1943 - World War II: In the United States it is announced that shoe rationing will go into effect in two days.
- 1944 - World War II: In Anzio, Italy Nazi forces launch a counteroffensive.
- 1962 - The United States Government bans all US-related Cuban imports and exports.
- 1964 - The Beatles arrived on their first visit to the United States.
- 1971 - Women gain the right to vote in Switzerland.
- 1974 - Grenada becomes independent from the United Kingdom.
- 1977 - The Soviet Union launches Soyuz 24.
- 1984 - Astronauts Bruce McCandless II and Robert L. Stewart make the first untethered space walk.
- 1985 - "New York, New York" becomes the official city anthem of New York City.
- 1986 - 28 years of one-family rule end in Haiti, when President Jean-Claude Duvalier flees the Caribbean nation.
- 1990 - Collapse of the Soviet Union: The Central Committee of the Soviet Communist Party agrees to give up its monopoly of power.
- 1991 - Haiti's first democratically-elected president, Jean-Bertrand Aristide, is sworn in.
- 1992 - The European Union is formed.
- 1998 - The 1998 Winter Olympic Games open in Nagano, Japan.
- 1999 - Crown Prince Abdullah becomes the ruler of Jordan on the death of his father, King Hussein.
Births
- 1478 - Sir Thomas More, statesman and humanist, author of Utopia, (d. 1535)
- 1812 - Charles Dickens, novelist, (d. 1870)
- 1834 - Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev, chemist and inventor of the Periodic table of the chemical elements, (d. 1907)
- 1867 - Laura Ingalls Wilder, author of Little House on the Prairie, (d. 1957)
- 1883 - Eubie Blake, musician, composer, (d. 1983)
- 1885 - Sinclair Lewis, author, (d. 1951)
- 1904 - Ernst Ginsberg, actor and film director, (d. 1964)
- 1905 - Paul Nizan, author, (d. 1940)
- 1908 - Buster Crabbe, Olympic Games swimming gold medalist, actor, (d. 1983)
- 1910 - Max Bense, philosopher, (d. 1990)
- 1914 - Ramon Mercader, assassin of Leon Trotsky, (d. 1978)
- 1920 - An Wang, computer pioneer, (d. 1990)
- 1922 - Hattie Jacques, actress, (d. 1980)
- 1926 - Konstantin Feoktistov, cosmonaut
- 1927 - Juliette Greco, singer and actor
- 1927 - Vladimir Kuts, Soviet long-distance runner
- 1932 - Gay Talese, author
- 1943 - Gareth Hunt. actor
- 1945 - Pete Postlethwaite, actor
- 1953 - Lige Curry, musician (P Funk)
- 1954 - Dieter Bohlen German Composer and Performer (Modern Talking)
- 1962 - Garth Brooks, country music star
- 1962 - Eddie Izzard, actor, comic
- 1967 - Chris Rock, comedian, actor
- 1968 - Peter Bondra, hockey player
- 1974 - Steve Nash, Canadian NBA star
- 1978 - Ashton Kutcher, actor
Deaths
- 780 - Nicetas, Patriarch of Constantinople
- 1837 - King Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden, (b. 1778)
- 1873 - Sheridan Le Fanu, writer, (b. 1814)
- 1920 - Aleksandr Vasilevich Kolchak, Russian military commander, (b. 1874)
- 1938 - Harvey Firestone, manufacturer, (b. 1868)
- 1979 - Josef Mengele, Nazi war criminal, (b. 1911)
- 1980 - Secondo Campini, Italian jet pioneer, (b. 1904)
- 1993 - Lillian Gish, actress, (b. 1893)
- 1998 - Lawrence Sanders, author
- 1999 - King Hussein of Jordan, (b. 1935)
- 1999 - Bobby Troup, musician, actor
- 2000 - Big Pun, singer, (b. 1971)
- 2000 - Doug Henning, magician, (b. 1947)
- 2001 - Anne Morrow Lindbergh, author, aviator, (b. 1906)
- 2001 - Dale Evans, actress, singer
- 2003 - Augusto Monterroso, author
- 2004 - John Hench, Artistic designer for Walt Disney
- 2004 - Rebeca Martinez, girl born with two heads, died of complications from surgery to remove extra head (b. 2003)
Holidays and observances
See Also:
February 6 - February 8 - January 7 - March 7 -- listing of all days
January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December
Referenced By
Apollo 14 | Eagle class patrol craft | Eugenio Pacelli | George Joachim Goschen | George Joachim Goschen, 1st Viscount Goschen | George Lascelles, 7th Earl of Harewood | HMAS Dubbo | HMAS Waller | HMAS Warramunga | HMS Ajax | John Isaac Moore | Lahore | Lahore, Pakistan | List of Governors-General of Grenada | List of Governors of Fiji | List of JAG episodes | List of Kings of Lesotho | List of Lords Lieutenant of Ireland | List of Presidents of El Salvador | List of Presidents of Haiti | List of human spaceflights, 1961-1986 | List of human spaceflights, 1986-1999 | List of human spaceflights, 1987-1999 | List of human spaceflights, 2000-present | List of individuals executed in Missouri | List of individuals executed in Texas | Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Eugenio Pacelli | Mary, Princess Royal | Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly | Norman Thelwell | Operation Flintlock | Peter Bagration | Petr Bagration | Piotr Bagration | Piter Bagration | Pius XII | Pope Pius XII | Rory O'Hanlon | Thomas Spring Rice | Thomas Spring Rice, 1st Baron Monteagle | Thomas Spring Rice, 1st Lord Monteagle | USS Arizona (BB-39) | USS Carbonero (SS-337) | USS Card | USS Card (CVE-11) | USS Coral Sea (CV-43) | USS Coral Sea (CVA-43) | USS Coral Sea (CVB-43) | USS Dayton | USS Dayton (CL-105) | USS Glacier (CVE-33) | USS Growler (SS-215) | USS Iowa (BB-04) | USS Iowa (BB-4) | USS Jamaica (CVE-43) | USS Keweenaw (CVE-44) | USS Lagarto (SS-371) | USS Louisiana (BB-19) | USS Missouri (BB-11) | USS Nimitz | USS Nimitz (CVN-68) | USS Omaha (SSN-692) | USS Oriskany | USS Oriskany (CV-34) | USS Oriskany (CVA-34) | USS Pickerel (SS-177) | USS Prince (CVE-45) | USS Ranger (CV-4) | USS Saratoga (CC-3) | USS Saratoga (CV-3) | USS Shangri-La | USS Shangri-La (CV-38) | USS Shangri-La (CVA-38) | USS Shangri-La (CVS-38) | USS Simon Bolivar | USS Simon Bolivar (SSBN-641) | USS Starr | USS Starr (AKA-67) | USS Swordfish (SS-193) | USS Tennessee (BB-43) Part 2 | USS Ticonderoga (CV-14) | USS Ticonderoga (CVS-14) | USS Trout (SS-202) | USS Tunny (APSS-282) | USS Tunny (LPSS-282) | USS Tunny (SS-282) | USS Tunny (SSG-282) | USS Wahoo (SS-238) | USS Wisconsin (BB-64) | USS Yorktown (CV-10) | USS Yorktown (CVS-10)
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