3rd millennium BC

• Foundation of the city of Mari (Syria) (29th century BC )
• Creation of the Kingdom of Elam (Iraq)
• Germination of the Bristlecone pine tree "Methuselah" about 2700 BC, the oldest tree still living now
• Dynasty of Lagash in Sumerians
• Golden age of Ur in Mesopotamia. (2474-2398)
• First dynasty of Babylon
• Babylon conquers Sumeria and Elam
• Third and Fourth dynasties in Egypt.
• Unified Indus Valley Civilisation (2600 BC)
• Indo-Europeans first invade Greece (23rd century BC)
• Completion of first phase of Stonehenge monument in England
• Completion of the Great Pyramid of Giza

Significant persons:

• Ur-nina king of Lagash (29th century BC )
• Urukagina king of Lagash. great reformer, creates the first known judicial code. (24th century BC
• Lugalsaggizi king of Uruk and Umma. Conquers Lagash (2371-2347)
• Sargon the Great, founder of the empire of Akkad and Sumeria (2371-2316}
• Ur-Nammu founder of the 3th dynasty of Ur (2112-2095)

Inventions, Discoveries, Introductions

• Pottery developed in Americas (30th century BC )
• Domestication of the horse in Central Asia
• Chinese record a comet
• Building of the Great Pyramid of Giza (26th century BC)
• Sails used on ships (20th century BC)
• First ziggurats built in Sumeria
• Near East civilizations enter Bronze Age around 3000 BC

Centuries

• 30th century BC
• 29th century BC
• 28th century BC
• 27th century BC
• 26th century BC
• 25th century BC
• 24th century BC
• 23rd century BC
• 22nd century BC
• 21st century BC

Referenced By