31 August
August 31 is the 243rd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (244th in leap years), with 122 days remaining.
Events
Births
- 12 - Gaius Caligula, Roman Emperor (d. 41)
- 161 - Commodus, Roman Emperor (d. 192)
- 1811 - Theophile Gautier, poet, novelist († 1872)
- 1834 - Amilcare Ponchielli, Italian composer
- 1870 - Maria Montessori, educator († 1952)
- 1879 - Alma Mahler, composer († 1969)
- 1880 - Queen Wilhelmina I of the Netherlands († 1962)
- 1885 - DuBose Heyward, playwright († 1940)
- 1897 - Fredric March, actor († 1975)
- 1903 - Arthur Godfrey, television host († 1983)
- 1907 - William Shawn, editor
- 1907 - Ramon Magsaysay, Philippine president
- 1908 - William Saroyan, novelist, playwright († 1981)
- 1914 - Richard Basehart, actor († 1984)
- 1916 - Daniel Schorr, journalist
- 1918 - Alan Jay Lerner, composer
- 1924 - Buddy Hackett, actor, comedian
- 1928 - James Coburn, actor († 2002)
- 1935 - Frank Robinson, baseball player, manager
- 1935 - Eldridge Cleaver, political activist († 1998)
- 1938 - Martin Bell, British journalist and politician
- 1945 - Van Morrison, musician
- 1945 - Itzhak Perlman, musician
- 1949 - Richard Gere, actor
- 1958 - Edwin Moses, Olympic Games gold medalist in track and field
- 1970 - Debbie Gibson, singer
- 1971 - Chris Tucker, actor
Deaths
- 1688 - John Bunyan, poet
- 1867 - Charles Baudelaire, writer
- 1941 - Marina Tsvetaeva, poet
- 1969 - Rocky Marciano, boxer
- 1973 - John Ford, film director
- 1979 - Sally Rand, stripper
- 1986 - Henry Moore, sculptor
- 1986 - Urho Kekkonen, president of Finland
- 1997 - Diana, Princess of Wales
- 1997 - Dodi Fayed, film producer
- 2002 - Lionel Hampton, vibraphone virtuoso
Holidays and observances
See Also:
August 30 - September 1 - July 31 - September 30 -- listing of all days
January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December
Referenced By
1834 in music | Amalia van Solms-Braunfels | Amalia von Solms | Ann Coffey | Arthur Phillip | Australian Liberal Party | Baron Campbell-Savours | British Prime Minister | Carol II of Romania | Charles II of Romania | Dale Campbell-Savours | Dale Norman Campbell-Savours | Eagle class patrol craft | Edwin Anderson, Jr. | Emperor Meiji | Emperor Meiji of Japan | HMAS Australia | HMAS Labuan | HMS Dreadnought | Harry Johnston | Henry Hamilton Johnston | History of Poland | John William Ponsonby, 4th Earl of Bessborough | José María Castro Madriz | Liberal Party of Australia | List of British Prime Ministers | List of Governors-General of Trinidad and Tobago | List of Presidents of Ghana | List of Presidents of Rhodesia | List of Presidents of the Republic of the Congo | List of human spaceflights, 1986-1999 | List of human spaceflights, 1987-1999 | List of individuals executed in Arkansas | List of individuals executed in Delaware | List of individuals executed in North Carolina | List of individuals executed in Texas | List of individuals executed in Virginia | List of longest-serving members of the Ausdtralian House of Representatives | List of longest-serving members of the Australian House of Representatives | Lord Campbell-Savours | Meiji Emperor | Meiji government | Mutsuhito | Pacal II | Pacal the Great | Pakal II | Pakal the Great | People's Republic of Poland | Poland/History | President of Ghana | President of the Republic of the Congo | Prime Minister of Britain | Prime Minister of Great Britain | Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom | SSRP | Secretary of State (Southern Department) | Secretary of State for the Southern Department | Ship-Submarine Recycling | Ship-Submarine Recycling Program | Ship and Submarine Recycling Program | Submarine recycling | Tamagno | U-869 | UK Prime Minister | USS Albacore (SS-218) | USS America (1782) | USS America (CV-66) | USS America (CVA-66) | USS Atlanta (CL-51) | USS Attu | USS Attu (CVE-102) | USS Bataan (CV-29) | USS Bataan (CVL-29) | USS Biloxi | USS Biloxi (CL-80) | USS Buffalo (CL-99) | USS Cleveland (C-19) | USS Cleveland (CL-21) | USS Cod | USS Cod (SS-224) | USS Cole (DD-155) | USS Coral Sea (CV-43) | USS Coral Sea (CVA-43) | USS Coral Sea (CVB-43) | USS Delaware (BB-28) | USS Enterprise (CV-6) | USS Essex (CV-9) | USS Essex (CVA-9) | USS Essex (CVS-9) | USS F-4 (SS-23) | USS Fargo (CL-85) | USS Forrestal | USS Forrestal (CV-59) | USS Forrestal (CVA-59) | USS Franklin (AVT-8) | USS Franklin (CV-13) | USS Franklin (CVA-13) | USS Franklin (CVS-13) | USS Galena (1862) ...
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